Gynecology and Obstetrics Specialist states that birth control drugs are dangerous in some cases and must be prescribed individually by a doctor. Kiss. Dr. Meral Sönmezergave information about the advantages and disadvantages of birth control pills. So, is it harmful to use birth control pills with other medications? What are the advantages and disadvantages of the birth control pill? Here is the information shared by Sönmezer: (After this article What is a birth control pill? You can also check out our article on the subject)
“Since birth control pills have effects that vary from person to person depending on their type, a birth control pill that some women use with great satisfaction and do not experience side effects may cause some side effects in other women. Birth control pills, which are unsafe to use in some cases, should be consulted before using a birth control pill. “It is best to prescribe it individually after the necessary checks by a specialist.”
While some medications used together with birth control pills may reduce the protection effectiveness of birth control pills, some medications may cause an increase in estrogen-related side effects. Likewise, birth control pills can reduce the effects of some medications. Medicines such as painkillers, flu medicines and antibiotics, which we need to use frequently in our daily lives, do not reduce the effect of the pills when used for less than 10 days.
If there is long-term use of medication for the treatment of chronic diseases, you must inform your doctor. In such cases, the dose of the medication you will use may need to be adjusted and sometimes your birth control method may need to be changed.
When birth control pills are used together with some medications;
- The contraceptive effect may be reduced.
- Blood levels of medications may be affected.
- It may cause unexpected bleeding outside of menstruation.
- For this reason, before you start using birth control pills, you must consult a gynecologist and inform your doctor about the medications or herbal products you use.
ADVANTAGES OF BIRTH CONTROL PILLS
According to Sönmezer, the advantages of birth control pills are as follows:
- It provides effective birth control.
- It protects against endometrium (uterine) cancer and ovarian cancer.
- It reduces ovarian cysts and myomas.
- It reduces the risk of ectopic pregnancy.
- It makes menstruation more regular and prevents premenstrual tension.
- It reduces the amount of menstrual bleeding and menstrual pains (dysmenorrhea).
- It helps reduce anemia.
- It has the effect of reducing acne, acne formation and hair growth.
DISADVANTAGES OF BIRTH CONTROL PILLS
Sönmezer lists the disadvantages of birth control pills as follows:
- Menstrual irregularities and breakthrough bleeding may occur in the first months of using the pills.
- It may increase the risk of vascular occlusion.
- It may increase the risk of clot formation.
- It may cause gallbladder disorders.
In addition to these, birth control pills;
- Nausea,
- Headache,
- Pain and tenderness in the breasts,
- Increase in vaginal discharge,
- Loss of sexual desire,
- Some things like stress and depression may cause side effects.
WHO SHOULD NOT USE BIRTH CONTROL PILLS?
Sönmezer said, “It should be taken regularly at the same time every day. If you forget to take the pill, the protection of birth control pills decreases. In addition, since birth control pills will not provide protection against sexually transmitted diseases, additional precautions must be taken. Birth control pills should be used for people over 35 years of age and smokers.” “Another disadvantage is that it is not suitable for use in people who use it, people with cardiovascular diseases, high blood pressure patients, diabetics, liver patients, people with blood clotting problems, and people with breast cancer,” he says.
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