Fear of becoming pregnant or having children is one of the fears that many people experience at a certain time in their lives. However, there are many birth control methods that both women and men can use to prevent unwanted pregnancies. If you are looking for an answer to the question of how not to get pregnant, you can choose the most suitable method for you.
Condom (Condom)
Condom, one of the most common birth control methods, is also very effective. Condoms used by men prevent pregnancy by preventing sperm from reaching the vagina. We have another good news for those who ask how not to get pregnant. Using a condom is also one of the most important conditions and comfortable ways of safe sex, as it prevents many sexually transmitted diseases.
Diaphragm
The diaphragm, which is an elastic piece made of latex, is a type of birth control method that is used by placing it in the mouth of the uterus and prevents sperm from entering the uterus. It should be placed 2 hours before sexual intercourse and removed between 6-24 hours after ejaculation and cleaned by washing in hot water. Although it is not one of the commonly used methods, it prevents pregnancy by 80%.
Birth Control Pills
Birth control pills, which prevent ovulation and pregnancy with artificial hormones, are one of the most effective answers to the question of how not to get pregnant. However, hormonal changes and imbalances in the body can have many side effects. For this reason, if you are going to choose this method, you should definitely use the pills under the control of a doctor and have a blood test at regular intervals.
What is a birth control pill and how is it used? You can also check out our content on the subject.
Spiral
A few centimeters long and T-shaped spiral can be defined as a birth control method used by a specialist doctor by placing it into the uterus. Spiral attracts the attention of those who ask how not to get pregnant for sure. Even if the sperm enters, it prevents fertilization because it disrupts the conditions in the uterus. We can say that the spiral, which can be used between 3 and 10 years, has been frequently preferred by women in recent years because it is effortless, effective and comfortable.
Protective Needles
Protective needles called Mesigyna and Depo Provera, which are encountered by women who are researching how not to get pregnant, prevent pregnancy with the hormones they contain. While Mesigyna is applied monthly, Depo Provera is applied quarterly. Like birth control pills, it is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding to use it.
vasectomy
Vasectomy, which is defined as the sterilization of the male by closing the sperm channels by surgical intervention, is an irreversible birth control method because it permanently eliminates fertility. Although ejaculation occurs, there is no possibility of pregnancy because there is no sperm in the semen. It is one of the applications preferred by people and couples who do not want to have children again.
Fear of Giving Birth: Tokophobia
Tokophobia, which entered the literature as the fear of giving birth, is a type of fear found in 14% of women. In other words, it is the situation experienced by women who are afraid of childbirth pain or harm to themselves or the baby. In addition to the bad stories told about birth, we can say that the birth scenes in TV series and movies have an effect on the emergence of this fear. Women with tokophobia can use many birth control methods to avoid getting pregnant. Psychological support may be required in advanced dimensions.
*Footnote: If you suspect you are pregnant, check out this article published in Formsante Magazine: Pregnancy Symptoms